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Electrum

Long-running lightweight Bitcoin wallet for desktop and mobile platforms.

BitcoinSoftware walletsNormal
Repository coverage

924 commits in the local evidence base

Every captured commit receives deterministic security triage and a separate communication-quality score. Security candidates and broader second-pass signals receive full-patch Ollama analysis.

64security candidates205second-pass queue164AI analyses
55commits · 30 days
108commits · 60 days
454commits · 180 days
924commits · 365 days
Backfill bands
Aug 5 → Feb 6470 seen11 candidatesComplete
Feb 6 → Jun 6346 seen10 candidatesComplete
Jun 6 → Jul 653 seen2 candidatesComplete
Jul 6 → Aug 554 seen3 candidatesComplete
Commit communication

Does the history explain itself?

Message quality measures whether a commit identifies its scope, purpose, rationale, testing, and supporting references. It does not change the security-severity score.

65/100 average clarity
191Strong · 80–100
409Adequate · 60–79
285Thin · 40–59
39Opaque · 0–39
2security candidates with opaque commit messaging
Read the scoring rubric →
Developer activity

Who is changing the project?

Public Git author strings; identities are not independently verified.

DeveloperCommitsCandidatesAnalyzedHigh riskMessage avg.
ThomasV72213156
SomberNight3492559063
f321x3712166070
Sander van Grieken981018057
user322062
Roman Zeyde511053
Sasha Zykov413076
Aaron Fiore411068
Ferdinando Ametrano111096
Oren200043
Ilya Artemov200050
Felipe Micaroni Lalli100050
Analysis record

Published AI watches

Last scanned 46 minutes ago

Informational 19 AI analysisMessage 96 · Strong
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet: sign_message: strip whitespaces in GUIs, do not strip in CLI

This commit tidies up how Electrum handles extra spaces around Bitcoin addresses, messages, and signatures when signing or verifying messages. Previously, different parts of the program (desktop GUI, mobile-style GUI, command line) behaved…

Behavior normalization across GUI and CLI interfacesNo cryptographic primitive changedNo privilege boundary crossed
4c3064f5by SomberNight+27−185 files
No security note in commit
Informational 22 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet: decrypt_message: nicer error msg if pubkey is unrelated

This commit improves the error handling in Electrum's message decryption feature. Previously, if a user tried to decrypt a message using a public key that did not belong to their wallet, the code could proceed and likely fail with a confus…

Input validation added for public key before cryptographic operationUser-facing exception replaces potential internal failureDefensive check prevents use of unrelated key material
92e938f4by SomberNight+5−01 file
No security note in commit
Low 29 AI analysisMessage 35 · Opaque
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet: sign_message: force kwargs

This commit changes how Electrum's message-signing function is called so that callers must explicitly name each argument (address, message, password) rather than passing them by position. The main practical effect is to prevent accidental …

API hardening: keyword-only arguments prevent positional argument swapNo explicit security bug fix or vulnerability disclosure in commit message or diffNo changes to cryptographic logic, password handling, or message parsing
e1eb2a34by SomberNight+9−44 files
No security note in commit
Low 39 AI analysisMessage 45 · Thin
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet: sign_message: consolidate checks from UIs

This commit moves input-validation checks for signing, verifying, encrypting, and decrypting messages out of the user-interface code and into the shared wallet logic. It also adds type checks so that non-text inputs are rejected earlier. T…

Input validation moved from UI controllers into core wallet logicType checks added at the CLI command entry points for message-crypto operationsUserFacingException used consistently for address, wallet, script-type, and key-format errors
48893760by SomberNight+89−396 files
No security note in commit
Low 27 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet: decrypt_message: consolidate checks from UIs

This commit moves input-validation and wallet-type checks for message decryption out of the user-interface and command-line layers and into the core wallet code. It also removes a faster, separate decryption path for imported wallets so al…

Input validation consolidated into a single core methodWatching-only wallet check moved from UI to wallet layerMultisig wallet unsupported-operation check moved from UI to wallet layer
9a0cc0d6by SomberNight+25−173 files
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet: refactor: add encrypt_message method, consolidated from UIs

This commit is a simple code cleanup: it moves the message-encryption logic from two separate places (the command-line tool and the Qt graphical interface) into a single shared method on the wallet class. The actual encryption behavior is …

No change to cryptographic primitives or parametersNo change to trust boundaries or input sourcesPure refactor consolidating duplicate code
5e9c8df0by SomberNight+26−183 files
No security note in commit
Informational 13 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet: refactor: add verify_message method, consolidated from UIs

This commit is a routine code cleanup: it moves message-signature verification out of three user-interface files into a single shared helper method in the wallet module. There is no security-relevant behavior change visible in the diff. Th…

No security-relevant functional changeRefactoring only: code deduplicationException handling broadened safely (ValueError covers binascii.Error and unicode errors)
ff5bbb04by SomberNight+26−304 files
No security note in commit
Informational 19 AI analysisMessage 96 · Strong
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

qml: strip whitespace from message before signing, as in qt gui

This commit fixes a minor consistency bug in Electrum's newer QML (mobile-style) user interface. When signing a message, the app now removes accidental spaces at the start or end of the message and address, just like the older desktop Qt i…

Behavioral inconsistency between GUI implementations could cause user confusion or failed verificationNo cryptographic weakness introduced; change is input normalizationNo memory-unsafe code, no privilege changes, no network changes
72507328by Ferdinando Ametrano+3−01 file
No security note in commit
Moderate 52 AI analysisMessage 93 · Strong
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

lnwallet: don't blacklist htlc failures without channel update

This change fixes how Electrum's Lightning wallet reacts when a payment route fails but the failing node no longer provides a channel update message, as now allowed by the Lightning protocol spec. Previously, Electrum would permanently bla…

Denial-of-service via over-blacklisting: prior behavior could cause legitimate channels to be blacklisted, degrading payment success and potentially isolating the wallet from usable routes.Spec compliance fix: aligns Electrum with updated Lightning BOLT protocol behavior.No cryptographic bypass or funds theft signal: the change is about routing policy, not key leakage or transaction authorization.
a865e336by f321x+48−142 files
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 35 · Opaque
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

hww/qt: followup 898a4c270

This commit simply renames an internal variable from `dialog_label` to `_dialog_label` to mark it as private. It is a minor code cleanup with no visible behavior change and no security relevance.

f3af41deby f321x+4−41 file
No security note in commit
Low 25 AI analysisMessage 68 · Adequate
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

trezor: drop session after closing it

This commit fixes a bug in Electrum's support for Trezor hardware wallets. After a Trezor session times out or is closed, Electrum now forgets the old session ID. Previously it kept the stale session ID, so the next attempt to sign a trans…

Fixes a stale-session reference that caused InvalidSessionError on re-authenticationEnsures PIN re-prompt after session timeout/closureFailure mode was denial-of-service (transaction signing crash), not unauthorized signing
071b1e24by f321x+8−51 file
No security note in commit
Informational 12 AI analysisMessage 83 · Strong
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

test_lnwallet: add unittest for unchanged channel update from failed htlc

This commit only adds a new unit test to Electrum's Lightning wallet test suite. It checks that when a payment fails due to a temporary lack of liquidity (TEMPORARY_CHANNEL_FAILURE) and the accompanying channel policy update is identical t…

Lightning payment routing failure handling behavior is being testedTEMPORARY_CHANNEL_FAILURE no longer (or is confirmed not to) blacklist channels when the channel update is unchangedLiquidity hints are used as an alternative to blacklisting for retry amounts
1f5b9adbby f321x+61−21 file
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 83 · Strong
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

test_lnwallet: add unittest for single channel mpp split config

This commit adds a new automated test to the Electrum project. It does not change any production wallet or Lightning code. The test verifies that when Electrum splits a multi-part payment across a single channel, all payment parts actually…

14f7fa0bby f321x+22−01 file
No security note in commit
Low 47 AI analysisMessage 80 · Strong
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

json_db: set_modified after incomplete data

This commit fixes a bug in Electrum's wallet storage recovery. If a wallet file was partially corrupted (a 'patch' was cut off mid-write), the app could recover the old data but then fail to mark the wallet as changed. As a result, later u…

Data-loss / integrity failure in wallet storage recovery pathMissing dirty flag after fallback data recoveryAppend-only storage file not rewritten after corruption cleanup
f75f1958by f321x+22−12 files
No security note in commit
Low 44 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

wallet_db: register onion_keys converter

This commit fixes a bug in Electrum's Lightning wallet database handling. After a wallet restart, a specific type of encryption key used in Lightning payments was being loaded as a text string instead of raw bytes. This mismatch could caus…

Type confusion between str and bytes in cryptographic key handlingLightning payment error path affected after wallet restartMissing data converter in wallet database layer
5b2eb060by f321x+2−02 files
No security note in commit
Informational 18 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

qml: update ConfirmTxDialog onValidChanged

This is a small user-interface fix for the Electrum mobile/QML app. When sweeping private keys, the confirmation dialog that shows how much money will be moved initially displayed an amount of 0 because it did not refresh after the transac…

bd776e24by f321x+3−01 file
No security note in commit
Informational 18 AI analysisMessage 73 · Adequate
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

qml: emit a single dataChanged when updating blockchain height

This change is a performance cleanup in Electrum's mobile/QML user interface. When the wallet learns that the Bitcoin blockchain has grown taller, it now refreshes the transaction list with a single 'everything changed' signal instead of s…

No security-relevant logic changePerformance/efficiency optimization onlyNo input validation, parsing, cryptography, or network changes
fbe9e2d8by f321x+8−41 file
No security note in commit
Informational 20 AI analysisMessage 85 · Strong
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

qml: don't compute notification balance delta for large tx batches

This commit is a performance fix, not a security patch. It stops the Electrum mobile/QML wallet from calculating the total balance change when more than 20 new transactions arrive at once, because that calculation could freeze the user int…

No security-relevant signal present in the diff or commit messagePerformance/DoS mitigation against accidental UI freezing from large transaction batches
7b4759c5by f321x+5−21 file
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 60 · Adequate
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

qml: change event callback logs to debug

This commit simply changes two logging messages from 'info' level to 'debug' level in the mobile/QML wallet interface. It reduces routine log output when many transactions occur. There is no security-relevant change.

a6cc4e08by f321x+2−21 file
No security note in commit
Informational 18 AI analysisMessage 73 · Adequate
EL ElectrumElectrum BitcoinSoftware wallets

qml: don't force-build address model from tx event handlers

This is a performance and responsiveness fix for the Electrum mobile/QML wallet. It stops the app from doing heavy work (building the address coin list) every time a new transaction arrives, which was causing the user interface to freeze. …

35fc4a13by f321x+4−21 file
No security note in commit
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AI review queuedwallet: follow-up prev: always set wallet.gap_limit_for_changeby SomberNight · 4800a2d9 · Aug 8, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 50 · ThinTriage 12Details
Commit message · SomberNight

wallet: follow-up prev: always set wallet.gap_limit_for_change

even for Imported_Wallet

50/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathsecond-pass: security-sensitive path
AI review queuedwallet: make gap limit for change configurableby Filiprogrammer · 3e8af981 · Aug 8, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 76 · AdequateTriage 12Details
Commit message · Filiprogrammer

wallet: make gap limit for change configurable

Add the ability to configure the gap limit for change addresses while
retaining that value in the wallet database.

----

extracted from https://github.com/spesmilo/electrum/pull/8726

Co-authored-by: SomberNight <somber.night@protonmail.com>

76/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context✓ Links an issue, advisory, or supporting reference
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathsecond-pass: security-sensitive path
AI review queuedwallet: refactor get_change_addresses_for_new_transactionby SomberNight · 302ee244 · Aug 8, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 40 · ThinTriage 12Details
Commit message · SomberNight

wallet: refactor get_change_addresses_for_new_transaction

40/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathsecond-pass: security-sensitive path
AI review queuedlrucache: add type hintsby SomberNight · 427b0d42 · Aug 8, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 28 · OpaqueTriage 0Details
Commit message · SomberNight

lrucache: add type hints

28/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
second-pass: opaque commit message
AI review queuedqt: wizard: xpub can be None, fixes #10109by Sander van Grieken · f1c67987 · Aug 7, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 53 · ThinTriage 12Details
Commit message · Sander van Grieken

qt: wizard: xpub can be None, fixes #10109

53/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Links an issue, advisory, or supporting reference! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathsecond-pass: security-sensitive path