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Keystone 3 firmware

Open-source device firmware for Keystone 3 hardware wallets.

BitcoinHardware walletsNormal
Repository coverage

553 commits in the local evidence base

Every captured commit receives deterministic security triage and a separate communication-quality score. Security candidates and broader second-pass signals receive full-patch Ollama analysis.

119security candidates294second-pass queue551AI analyses
9commits · 30 days
37commits · 60 days
279commits · 180 days
504commits · 365 days
Backfill bands
Aug 5 → Feb 6260 seen14 candidatesComplete
Feb 6 → Jun 6117 seen7 candidatesComplete
Jun 6 → Jul 639 seen4 candidatesComplete
Jul 6 → Aug 5115 seen4 candidatesComplete
Commit communication

Does the history explain itself?

Message quality measures whether a commit identifies its scope, purpose, rationale, testing, and supporting references. It does not change the security-severity score.

42/100 average clarity
35Strong · 80–100
72Adequate · 60–79
211Thin · 40–59
235Opaque · 0–39
39security candidates with opaque commit messaging
Read the scoring rubric →
Developer activity

Who is changing the project?

Public Git author strings; identities are not independently verified.

DeveloperCommitsCandidatesAnalyzedHigh riskMessage avg.
soralit11634116248
Adam Tucker931193263
aaron30430248
Soralit959154
ww351268717652176026
willwang15215025
John Boyd626088
github-actions[bot]323076
Aaron Chen222068
Qkin-Keystone26126036
qkin12112050
Greg Pfeil414071
Analysis record

Published AI watches

Last scanned 49 minutes ago

Low 42 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge pull request #2293 from KeystoneHQ/merge/v3.1.0

This is a large firmware release merge (v3.1.0) for the Keystone 3 hardware wallet. The visible changes are mostly a major FreeRTOS kernel upgrade (from v10.x to v11.3.0), build-system improvements, and user-facing feature tweaks such as b…

FreeRTOS kernel major version upgrade (10.x -> 11.3.0) with MPU hardeningSwitch from ARM_CM4F non-MPU port to ARM_CM4_MPU portNew MPU configuration flags: configTOTAL_MPU_REGIONS=8, configENFORCE_SYSTEM_CALLS_FROM_KERNEL_ONLY=1, configALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CRITICAL_SECTIONS=0
0c0ae467by stone+59616−26981300 files
Vendor flagged security relevance
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 48 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

chore: update ci (#2292)

This commit only updates a Git submodule pointer in a release-tracking file. The actual code change is a one-line pointer update from one commit hash to another in a file named 'keystone3-firmware-release'. There is no visible security-rel…

90d1c789by Soralit+1−11 file
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 40 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

chore: update ci

This commit only updates a Git submodule pointer (keystone3-firmware-release) from one commit hash to another. No source code, build scripts, CI configuration, or security-related files are changed in the visible diff. There is no evidence…

a7f6db29by Soralit+1−11 file
No security note in commit
Moderate 58 AI analysisMessage 28 · Opaque
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

release 3.1.0

This is a large firmware release commit (version 3.1.0) for the Keystone 3 hardware wallet. The most significant change visible in the diff is a major upgrade of the FreeRTOS real-time operating system kernel from version 10.x to 11.3.0, c…

FreeRTOS major version upgrade (10.x → 11.3.0) with MPU port enabledNew MPU sandbox task/runtime/validator files addedconfigENFORCE_SYSTEM_CALLS_FROM_KERNEL_ONLY=1 and configALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CRITICAL_SECTIONS=0 set
2b007a29by Soralit+59615−26980300 files
Vendor flagged security relevance
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 76 · Adequate
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge release v3.0.8 (#2291)

This commit is a routine version-bump merge for release v3.0.8. It only updates changelogs, a Git submodule pointer, and a build version number. There is no code change visible in the diff and nothing that suggests a security fix or vulner…

b5e8f9fcby github-actions[bot]+18−24 files
No security note in commit
Low 47 AI analysisMessage 76 · Adequate
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge release v3.0.6 (#2290)

This firmware update adds support for Solana's new V1 transaction format and changes how oversized or malformed transaction details are displayed. The code introduces a dedicated parser for V1 messages with strict size and structure checks…

New parser enforces hard limits on V1 message fields and rejects malformed 0x81-prefix payloads instead of falling back to message signingCompute-budget instructions in V1 are explicitly ignored to prevent fee-display spoofingUI pagination change for large transaction details reduces truncation risk
87b78ae1by github-actions[bot]+564−2812 files
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 68 · Adequate
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

pin to new release config (#2285)

This commit only updates a Git submodule pointer (keystone3-firmware-release) from one commit hash to another. There is no code change visible in the diff, no description of what the new release config contains, and no security-related inf…

bc01c889by Aaron Chen+1−11 file
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 68 · Adequate
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

update the release repo (#2282)

This commit simply updates a Git submodule pointer for the project's release repository. There is no visible code change, no description of any security issue, and no indication this is anything other than a routine release-tracking update.

3ac7e802by Aaron Chen+1−11 file
No security note in commit
Moderate 59 AI analysisMessage 76 · Adequate
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge release v3.0.4 (#2279)

This is a routine firmware release merge (v3.0.4) for the Keystone 3 hardware wallet. The bulk of the changes are UI tweaks, new feature support (Solana CLI, Lace Wallet), and hardening fixes found during an internal 'regular AI review'. T…

NUL-byte rejection in EIP-712 typed data parsingC-string conversion hardening against NUL bytesNull-pointer and UTF-8 validation added to UR parsing entry points
6ab436a2by github-actions[bot]+4960−548845 files
No security note in commit
Informational 13 AI analysisMessage 59 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Build fix (#2273)

This commit is a routine build-system and code-formatting fix. It resets cached CMake build options so each build starts from known defaults, makes cbindgen header-generation failures visible instead of silently ignored, runs Rust formatti…

8568a657by stone wang+8−145 files
No security note in commit
Low 44 AI analysisMessage 36 · Opaque
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

limit file count (#2272)

This commit adds a hard cap on how many files the device will list from its SD card when loading multi-signature Bitcoin wallet data. It also tightens up null-pointer and length checks while scanning directories. The likely goal is to prev…

Unbounded directory listing now bounded by FATFS_MAX_FILE_NUMBERNull-pointer guards added for fileName, number, and path parametersLength checks added before copying filenames into caller buffers
de6879c3by stone wang+31−146 files
No security note in commit
Low 46 AI analysisMessage 73 · Adequate
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge pull request #2268 from KeystoneHQ/regular-review-fix

This commit tightens which old-style Bitcoin-like transactions the Keystone hardware wallet will accept. It now rejects raw protobuf Bitcoin (BTC) and Dogecoin (DOGE) legacy UTXO transactions, allowing only Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Dash (DASH),…

Deprecation of raw-protobuf Bitcoin transaction handlingRejection of unsupported legacy UTXO variants at multiple entry pointsShift from coin_code string matching to protobuf variant matching for legacy path eligibility
1c70d3d4by Soralit+134−166 files
No security note in commit
Moderate 61 AI analysisMessage 62 · Adequate
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

fix: mark legacy utxo transaction as deprecated and disable btc legacy transactions

This commit disables the older, raw-protobuf signing path for Bitcoin and Dogecoin transactions in the Keystone 3 hardware wallet firmware. It keeps the legacy path active only for Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Dash (DASH), and Litecoin (LTC). The c…

Disables a legacy transaction parsing/signing code path for Bitcoin and DogecoinAdds explicit rejection checks before raw transaction parsing, checking, signing, and view routingSwitches discriminator from coin_code string to protobuf transaction variant to prevent spoofing
1fcd2346by Soralit+134−166 files
No security note in commit
Moderate 63 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge pull request #2264 from KeystoneHQ/regular-review-fix

This firmware update is a routine 'regular review fix' that hardens how the Keystone 3 hardware wallet checks and displays several cryptocurrency transactions before signing. The most important security changes are: (1) the sign button is …

Sign slider disabled until parse success prevents premature approvalArweave DataItem tag-count mismatch now rejected in pre-checkAvalanche transaction re-validated by type in pre-check, tampered asset ID rejected
87c7e7e2by Soralit+623−20423 files
No security note in commit
Moderate 67 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge pull request #2263 from KeystoneHQ/driver-optimize

This commit updates the hardware random number generator (TRNG) driver in a cryptocurrency hardware wallet firmware. It adds detection for a physical fault/attack signal from the TRNG and, if triggered, wipes the random data and aborts via…

Added TRNG fault/attack status detection (TRNG_IT_RNG0_ATTACK)Zeroization of sensitive local buffer and output buffer on TRNG failureAssertion abort on detected TRNG attack condition
a409efe0by Soralit+29−51 file
No security note in commit
Moderate 59 AI analysisMessage 18 · Opaque
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

driver optimzie

This commit updates the hardware random number generator (TRNG) driver in a cryptocurrency hardware wallet firmware. It adds detection for a physical tamper/attack signal from the TRNG chip and, if an attack is detected, wipes the random d…

New check of TRNG_IT_RNG0_ATTACK tamper/attack interrupt statusFailure path now zeroes output and local buffer before abortingAddition of ASSERT guards and secure memset_s usage
25f3d951by ww3512687+29−51 file
No security note in commit
Moderate 61 AI analysisMessage 57 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

fix: regular ai review fix

This firmware update for the Keystone 3 hardware wallet fixes several security and safety issues found during an internal AI-assisted review. The most important changes are: (1) the signing slider is now disabled until a transaction is ful…

Signing slider disabled until parse success prevents approval of malformed transactionsArweave DataItem tag-count mismatch rejected in pre-check before confirmation pageAvalanche transaction re-validated by type during fingerprint check
edbeae79by soralit+623−20423 files
No security note in commit
High 76 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge pull request #2262 from KeystoneHQ/regular-review-fix

This firmware update fixes several security and safety issues found during a regular AI-assisted code review. The most important changes are: (1) Zcash wallet data is now encrypted with a key derived from the wallet seed and a fresh random…

Zcash UFVK encryption key changed from sha256(password) to seed-derived BIP32 keyZcash UFVK IV changed from deterministic seed-derived value to fresh TRNG-generated IV per blobZcash UFVK storage format now uses magic-prefixed blob with embedded IV and rejects legacy blobs
04d942ffby Soralit+1852−52633 files
No security note in commit
High 80 AI analysisMessage 57 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

fix: regular AI review and fix

This firmware update fixes several security and safety issues found during an internal AI-assisted review. The most important changes are: (1) Zcash wallet data was being encrypted with a key derived from the user's login password and a fi…

Zcash UFVK encryption key changed from sha256(login password) to seed-derived BIP32 keyZcash UFVK IV changed from deterministic seed-derived value to fresh TRNG-generated IV per encryptionNew 'z2' UFVK blob format stores IV with ciphertext; legacy blobs rejected/migrated
776d8832by soralit+1852−52633 files
Vendor flagged security relevance
Moderate 59 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
KS KeystoneKeystone 3 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge pull request #2260 from KeystoneHQ/replace-lvgl-rand

This commit replaces the on-screen keyboard shuffle and a word-list randomizer so they use the device's true random-number generator (TRNG) instead of LVGL's weaker pseudo-random function. The change is defensive: it removes a source of pr…

Replaced pseudo-random generator with hardware TRNG in security-sensitive shuffle operationsRemoved fixed-range modulo reduction bias source (`lv_rand(0, 2048) % n`)Changed include from LVGL UI library to device TRNG driver in utility code
230abd77by Soralit+8−32 files
No security note in commit
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Explore captured commits

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Security candidateAdd zeroize crate and implement zeroing of sensitive databy ww3512687 · 141243ee · Nov 17, 2025 · 24 filesMessage 90 · StrongModerate 61Details
Commit message · ww3512687

Add zeroize crate and implement zeroing of sensitive data

- Added `zeroize` as a dependency in Cargo.toml for secure memory management.
- Updated mnemonic handling in `ton_mnemonic_validate` to zeroize the seed after use.
- Implemented zeroing of RSA seed in `get_rsa_secret_from_seed` to enhance security.
- Refactored various functions to ensure sensitive data is cleared from memory after use.
- Adjusted related files to accommodate the new zeroing practices, improving overall security posture.

90/100 · StrongMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context✓ Explains rationale or failure mode✓ Names security-relevant behavior explicitly
Why it was queued
memory safetydefensive validationcryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet path
AI analysis · Moderate 61/100

This commit is a defensive security hardening patch for the Keystone 3 hardware wallet firmware. It adds the `zeroize` Rust crate and explicitly clears sensitive memory buffers (mnemonics, seeds, passwords, RSA seeds, entropy, SLIP39 shares) after use. It also replaces many unsafe `strcpy`/`strcat`/`memcpy` calls with safer bounded versions, removes several `unwrap()` panic points in Rust FFI code, and tightens error handling in wallet creation and recovery flows. The changes reduce the risk that secret material remains in RAM after operations, and reduce the chance that malformed input crashes the device or leaks secrets through panic paths.

Security candidatedelete error codeby ww3512687 · 642e1b9c · Nov 17, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 28 · OpaqueInformational 15Details
Commit message · ww3512687

delete error code

28/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive path
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit removes an unused C language label named 'out:' from a function in the RSA cryptography file. The label appears to have been leftover code with no actual security effect, because nothing in the function jumps to it and the cleanup logic runs unconditionally anyway. There is no indication this change fixes or introduces a security problem.

Security candidateavax reviewby ww3512687 · b317b549 · Nov 17, 2025 · 25 filesMessage 0 · OpaqueLow 35Details
Commit message · ww3512687

avax review

0/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
! Very short subject! Too few words to establish purpose! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet path
AI analysis · Low 35/100

This commit is a code review and cleanup pass for the Avalanche (AVAX) app in the Keystone 3 hardware wallet firmware. It fixes typos in transaction type names, adds a few length checks before reading transaction bytes, replaces direct low-level signing with a safer helper, and consolidates signing code so AVAX, IOTA, and SUI share the same secure path. Most changes are defensive hardening and refactoring rather than a single obvious critical bug fix.

Security candidateUpdate dependencies to include `zeroize` crate and refactor RSA-related code for improved error handling and memory management. Add tests for RSA key generation and validation, ensuring proper seed length checks and memory clearing after use.by ww3512687 · c54a4bfa · Nov 17, 2025 · 11 filesMessage 60 · AdequateModerate 59Details
Commit message · ww3512687

Update dependencies to include `zeroize` crate and refactor RSA-related code for improved error handling and memory management. Add tests for RSA key generation and validation, ensuring proper seed length checks and memory clearing after use.

60/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Mentions testing or verification! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
memory safetycryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet path
AI analysis · Moderate 59/100

This commit hardens how a hardware wallet (Keystone 3) handles sensitive RSA prime numbers used for Arweave transactions. It adds explicit length checks on seeds and prime inputs, switches to a safer memory-clearing helper (`zeroize` in Rust, `memset_s`/`CLEAR_ARRAY` in C), and removes an unused RSA helper that could have accepted arbitrary-length secrets. The changes reduce the risk of crashes, memory leaks of secret material, and misuse of malformed keys, but the commit itself is a defensive refactor rather than a fix for a confirmed active exploit.

Security candidateUse string literals for format stringsby Greg Pfeil · b79e31e3 · Oct 27, 2025 · 6 filesMessage 85 · StrongLow 32Details
Commit message · Greg Pfeil

Use string literals for format strings

I couldn’t get the simulator to compile without making these changes.

This is on macOS Tahoe with Clang 19.1.7.

```
/…/src/ui/gui_widgets/gui_firmware_update_widgets.c:119:51: error: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Werror,-Wformat-security]
119 | lv_label_set_text_fmt(g_calCheckSumLabel, _("firmware_update_sd_checksum_desc"));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/…/src/ui/gui_widgets/gui_firmware_update_widgets.c:119:51: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
119 | lv_label_set_text_fmt(g_calCheckSumLabel, _("firmware_update_sd_checksum_desc"));
| ^
| "%s",
```

Alternatively, the warning could be disabled, but I don’t like doing
that and this change seemed trivial.

85/100 · StrongMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context✓ Explains rationale or failure mode✓ Names security-relevant behavior explicitly
Why it was queued
boot or update path
AI analysis · Low 32/100

This commit fixes compile errors triggered by a stricter compiler setting that treats non-literal format strings as potentially insecure. The changes wrap translated UI text strings with a safe "%s" placeholder so they are treated as plain text rather than format strings. In theory, the old code could have allowed a malicious or malformed translation string to be interpreted as a format specifier, possibly causing crashes or information leaks, but there is no evidence that any such attack was possible or exploited in practice. The commit message frames the change as a build fix, not a security fix.

Security candidatefix mod testsby ww3512687 · ce786c85 · Oct 23, 2025 · 12 filesMessage 38 · OpaqueInformational 15Details
Commit message · ww3512687

fix mod tests

38/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change✓ Mentions testing or verification! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet path
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit only updates unit tests for the Avalanche transaction parser. It swaps test blockchain IDs from mainnet to testnet values, removes debug print statements, fixes an import order warning, and replaces placeholder assertions with real ones. There is no change to production code that handles user funds or device security.

Security candidatechore: fix warningby soralit · 57a020c9 · Oct 22, 2025 · 49 filesMessage 40 · ThinLow 26Details
Commit message · soralit

chore: fix warning

40/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change✓ Uses a recognizable type or scope! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet pathparser or protocol path
AI analysis · Low 26/100

This is a large cleanup commit titled 'chore: fix warning'. It removes compiler warnings across many Rust modules by deleting unused imports, switching to modern Rust syntax, and fixing minor style issues. The most notable functional change is in the Monero code, where randomness for key-image generation and encryption now comes from the operating system's secure random source (OsRng) instead of a deterministic seed derived from the request data. That change is a security improvement, not a vulnerability. There is no clear evidence in the commit of an exploitable security bug.

Security candidatechore: fix clippy build errorby soralit · 8323dddb · Oct 17, 2025 · 91 filesMessage 57 · ThinInformational 15Details
Commit message · soralit

chore: fix clippy build error

57/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Uses a recognizable type or scope! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet pathauthentication pathparser or protocol path
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit is a routine cleanup of Rust compiler warnings (Clippy lints). It removes unused imports, rewrites idiomatically cleaner code, fixes variable naming, and updates a few function signatures. There is no indication it fixes a security vulnerability or changes security-critical behavior.

Security candidateclippy & fmtby ww3512687 · 6a3e5092 · Oct 15, 2025 · 24 filesMessage 18 · OpaqueInformational 15Details
Commit message · ww3512687

clippy & fmt

18/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change! Too few words to establish purpose! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathauthentication pathparser or protocol path
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit is purely a code cleanup: it runs the Rust formatter (fmt) and applies Clippy lint suggestions. The changes are cosmetic—reformatting lines, reordering imports, removing unused imports, and adding 'unsafe' markers to functions that already contained unsafe operations. There is no functional change to how the firmware handles keys, transactions, or user data, and no security vulnerability is introduced or fixed.

Security candidateClear the passphrase quick access when returningby ww3512687 · 311bc553 · Oct 13, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 45 · ThinLow 46Details
Commit message · ww3512687

Clear the passphrase quick access when returning

45/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
access controlauthentication path
AI analysis · Low 46/100

This commit adds one line that turns off a 'quick access' toggle for the passphrase feature whenever the passphrase text is cleared. Without this fix, the toggle could stay enabled unexpectedly, potentially causing the device to remember or expose passphrase-related settings in a state the user did not intend. The change is defensive and improves safety, but the diff alone does not prove an exploitable vulnerability exists.

Security candidateClear the passphrase status when returningby ww3512687 · b6a0fb37 · Oct 13, 2025 · 8 filesMessage 45 · ThinLow 47Details
Commit message · ww3512687

Clear the passphrase status when returning

45/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
access controlauthentication path
AI analysis · Low 47/100

This commit adds code that clears the optional passphrase text from the screen and resets its visibility to hidden (password mode) whenever the user navigates back from passphrase entry during wallet creation, import, or settings. It also refactors how the 'show/hide' eye icon is controlled. The change looks like a cleanup fix to prevent a sensitive passphrase from lingering on screen or staying visible after a user leaves the page, which could reduce the risk of shoulder-surfing or accidental disclosure.

Security candidatefix: run fmt and rust fixby soralit · cedba8dd · Oct 10, 2025 · 133 filesMessage 57 · ThinLow 34Details
Commit message · soralit

fix: run fmt and rust fix

57/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Uses a recognizable type or scope! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathauthentication pathparser or protocol path
AI analysis · Low 34/100

This is a large code-cleanup commit titled 'fix: run fmt and rust fix'. It applies Rust formatting, clippy lint fixes, and removes unstable nightly feature flags across many Rust files in the Keystone 3 firmware. The changes are mostly stylistic or idiomatic (e.g., replacing manual loops with while-let, using OsRng instead of deterministic seeds for Monero bulletproofs/CLSAG signatures, changing pointer-safety annotations to unsafe, and removing unused imports). There is no explicit vendor statement that this fixes a security vulnerability, and the diff does not show a clear, exploitable bug fix. However, the Monero RNG change is a meaningful functional change that could affect cryptographic security if the prior deterministic seeding was flawed, and the broad unsafe FFI annotation changes could hide or expose memory-safety issues. Overall the commit appears to be a routine refactor/tooling fix rather than a targeted security patch.

Security candidatesupport passphrase after setupby ww3512687 · 0d4f2a07 · Oct 9, 2025 · 35 filesMessage 35 · OpaqueLow 33Details
Commit message · ww3512687

support passphrase after setup

35/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
access controlcryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet pathauthentication path
AI analysis · Low 33/100

This commit adds the ability to set a BIP-39 passphrase during wallet creation and import, not just afterward in settings. Most of the change is UI flow wiring, but it also fixes a small bug in the SLIP-39 salt construction and adds a length check for passphrases. There is no clear security vulnerability introduced by the patch itself; the main risk is that passphrase handling is complex and any mistake could lock users out of funds or, in edge cases, weaken key derivation.

Security candidatesupport random pin pad switchby ww3512687 · 4a7ed763 · Sep 24, 2025 · 17 filesMessage 50 · ThinInformational 20Details
Commit message · ww3512687

support random pin pad switch

50/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Names security-relevant behavior explicitly! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
access control
AI analysis · Informational 20/100

This commit adds a user-facing option to scramble the numeric PIN keypad layout on the Keystone 3 hardware wallet. When enabled, the digits appear in a random order each time, making it harder for someone watching or filming the screen to guess the PIN from finger positions. It is a security-hardening feature, not a fix for an active vulnerability, and it is off by default.

Security candidateEnhance multi-signature address functionality by adding support for sorting public keys and creating multi-sig addresses for Dogecoin. Update DOGEAddressEncoding to include P2SH prefix and implement corresponding formatting. Modify address creation methods to accommodate new features.by ww3512687 · 379234b8 · Sep 23, 2025 · 4 filesMessage 55 · ThinLow 26Details
Commit message · ww3512687

Enhance multi-signature address functionality by adding support for sorting public keys and creating multi-sig addresses for Dogecoin. Update DOGEAddressEncoding to include P2SH prefix and implement corresponding formatting. Modify address creation methods to accommodate new features.

55/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Names security-relevant behavior explicitly! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing boundary
AI analysis · Low 26/100

This commit adds Dogecoin support for multi-signature wallet addresses in a hardware wallet firmware. It lets the device create Dogecoin multi-sig addresses and sort public keys before building the address. There is also a trivial whitespace change in a UI file. The changes look like normal feature work, but adding new address handling always carries a small risk of address-generation mistakes that could make funds hard or impossible to spend.

Security candidatesupport psbtby ww3512687 · f3dbd61e · Sep 19, 2025 · 13 filesMessage 18 · OpaqueLow 46Details
Commit message · ww3512687

support psbt

18/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change! Too few words to establish purpose! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
signing boundarysigning or wallet path
AI analysis · Low 46/100

This commit adds support for signing extended PSBTs for several UTXO-based coins (Litecoin, Dogecoin, Dash, Bitcoin Cash) in the Keystone 3 hardware wallet firmware. It also contains several changes that look like temporary debug or development shortcuts rather than production-hardened code: a hardcoded return value that hides the real battery percentage, disabling a boot-version mismatch warning, sending real UART output in production builds, and pointing Rust dependencies to a local path on a developer's Windows machine. These shortcuts reduce the device's defensive posture but are not, by themselves, a remote exploit.

Security candidatefix buildby willwang · 947fb0f6 · Sep 3, 2025 · 2 filesMessage 0 · OpaqueInformational 11Details
Commit message · willwang

fix build

0/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
! Very short subject! Too few words to establish purpose! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive path
AI analysis · Informational 11/100

This commit is a build fix that restructures conditional compilation blocks for different firmware variants (Web3, Cypherpunk, BTC-only). It does not appear to change runtime behavior for any single firmware build; it mainly ensures the correct code paths compile under each build configuration. There is no clear security-relevant change.

Security candidateAdd support for SLIP39 in Cardano wallet functionalityby willwang · 0ba89f3b · Sep 3, 2025 · 18 filesMessage 83 · StrongLow 27Details
Commit message · willwang

Add support for SLIP39 in Cardano wallet functionality

- Introduced new `slip23.rs` module for SLIP39 seed handling.
- Updated `address.rs` to include SLIP39 address derivation tests.
- Enhanced error handling in `errors.rs` for invalid seeds.
- Modified `lib.rs` to expose the new SLIP39 module.
- Updated various wallet functions to accommodate SLIP39, including key generation and transaction signing.
- Adjusted UI components to reflect SLIP39 compatibility in wallet operations.

83/100 · StrongMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context✓ Mentions testing or verification
Why it was queued
signing boundarycryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet path
AI analysis · Low 27/100

This commit adds support for the SLIP39 standard (a way to split a wallet backup into multiple shares) to the Cardano wallet features of a Keystone hardware wallet. It is a feature addition, not a clear security fix. The code changes how Cardano master keys are derived when a SLIP39 wallet is used, and removes several UI blocks that previously disabled Cardano for SLIP39 users. There is no vendor statement or external report saying this commit fixes a vulnerability.

Security candidatefix: buildby soralit · 00ddb4b8 · Aug 22, 2025 · 1 fileMessage 2 · OpaqueInformational 15Details
Commit message · soralit

fix: build

2/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Uses a recognizable type or scope! Very short subject! Too few words to establish purpose! No meaningful explanatory body! Opaque security-relevant change
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive path
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit only adds two function declarations (a setter and a getter for an 'extendable' flag) to a header file. There is no executable code change, no bug fix, and no security-relevant behavior visible in the diff. It appears to be a straightforward build fix to satisfy a compiler or linker error caused by missing declarations.