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BitBox02 firmware

Firmware and bootloader for BitBox02 signing devices.

BitcoinHardware walletsNormal
Repository coverage

787 commits in the local evidence base

Every captured commit receives deterministic security triage and a separate communication-quality score. Security candidates and broader second-pass signals receive full-patch Ollama analysis.

239security candidates161second-pass queue727AI analyses
72commits · 30 days
144commits · 60 days
316commits · 180 days
698commits · 365 days
Backfill bands
Aug 5 → Feb 6335 seen28 candidatesComplete
Feb 6 → Jun 6265 seen19 candidatesComplete
Jun 6 → Jul 619 seen5 candidatesComplete
Jul 6 → Aug 526 seen3 candidatesComplete
Commit communication

Does the history explain itself?

Message quality measures whether a commit identifies its scope, purpose, rationale, testing, and supporting references. It does not change the security-severity score.

58/100 average clarity
69Strong · 80–100
325Adequate · 60–79
305Thin · 40–59
88Opaque · 0–39
26security candidates with opaque commit messaging
Read the scoring rubric →
Developer activity

Who is changing the project?

Public Git author strings; identities are not independently verified.

DeveloperCommitsCandidatesAnalyzedHigh riskMessage avg.
Marko Bencun452133424357
benma's agent11240106164
Niklas Dusenlund15543134057
cedwies12512063
Tomas Vrba10410071
Cedric Wiese12312049
Yasser Aziza333070
Jad14210060
Sebastian Sutter222050
thisconnect212072
benma212074
Niklas111035
Analysis record

Published AI watches

Last scanned 1 hour ago

Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge commit 'refs/pull/2123/head' of https://github.com/BitBoxSwiss/bitbox02-firmware

This commit only adds two digital signature files for an already-released firmware version (v9.25.0). These are third-party reproducible-build assertions by a user named 'yaziza', not changes to the firmware source code. There is no code c…

b8bbbb64by Marko Bencun+0−02 files
No security note in commit
Informational 0 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge commit 'refs/pull/2124/head' of https://github.com/BitBoxSwiss/bitbox02-firmware

This commit only adds two digital signature files for an already-released firmware version (v9.27.1). These are release attestation signatures from a contributor named 'yaziza'. There is no code change, no firmware change, and nothing in t…

392ac2ffby Marko Bencun+0−02 files
No security note in commit
Informational 12 AI analysisMessage 45 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge branch 'nickez/bb02-finalize-elf'

This commit is a build-system refactor that unifies how firmware image headers are generated for the BitBox02 and BitBox03. It replaces a device-specific Python script and a C header placeholder with a shared Python tool and JSON manifests…

New input validation in image_header.py for magic, flags, product_id, monotonic_version, marketing_version, image length, and zeroed signature slotsRust parsing now validates slot length, header length alignment, and image length bounds before deriving code lengthRemoval of prepare-stage1-unsigned path reduces attack surface in build tooling
810d3e87by Niklas Dusenlund+573−14413 files
No security note in commit
Informational 12 AI analysisMessage 78 · Adequate
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

bootloader: use shared stage1 header tool

This commit is a build-system refactoring for the BitBox02 bootloader. It replaces a C-language placeholder for the bootloader's stage1 header with a Python tool that generates the same header from JSON manifests during the build. The old …

5b14742fby Niklas Dusenlund+52−1105 files
No security note in commit
Low 27 AI analysisMessage 83 · Strong
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

scripts: unify the BitBox image format

This commit refactors the firmware image header format used by BitBox hardware wallets so that BitBox02 and BitBox03 share a single 1024-byte layout. It adds new metadata fields (product ID, version numbers, signature slots) and switches t…

Changed binary image header format and parserAdded checked integer conversions for 64-bit image lengthAdded bounds checks on slot length, header length, and image length in Rust loader
9403e6feby Niklas Dusenlund+524−376 files
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 68 · Adequate
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

scripts: rename image header tool

This commit simply renames a build script from bitbox03_image_header.py to image_header.py and updates all references in the Makefile and Rust build files. The script's contents and behavior are unchanged. There is no security issue here.

29d6720aby Niklas Dusenlund+7−75 files
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 70 · Adequate
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Firmware v9.27.1 verification (yaziza)

This commit adds two digital signature files for BitBox02 firmware version 9.27.1. These signatures are a third-party reproducible-build verification (called an 'assertion') created by an independent contributor named yaziza. The commit do…

6d2e6955by Yasser Aziza+0−02 files
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 70 · Adequate
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Firmware v9.25.0 verification

This commit adds two digital signature files to the repository. They are third-party reproducible-build attestations (assertions) for the already-released BitBox02 firmware version 9.25.0. The commit does not change any firmware source cod…

b454a627by Yasser Aziza+0−02 files
No security note in commit
Low 34 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/hww-start-session'

This commit adds a new 'session reset' command to the BitBox02 hardware wallet's USB protocol. It lets the host computer cleanly reset the device connection if a previous operation was interrupted, instead of leaving the device stuck mid-t…

New USB control command added to host-wallet protocolReset path cancels async task, resets Noise state, unlocks USB processing, and clears output queueU2F UI ownership check prevents reset from interrupting an active U2F workflow
04302490by Marko Bencun+485−1713 files
No security note in commit
Informational 15 AI analysisMessage 78 · Adequate
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

py: make session reset an API setup helper

This is a routine Python code refactor. It moves an existing 'reset session' command from one internal class to another and adds a version check so older firmware simply skips it. There is no security bug being fixed here; it is purely org…

50a9e76aby benma's agent+28−163 files
No security note in commit
Moderate 62 AI analysisMessage 78 · Adequate
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

hww: reset sessions on host reconnect

This commit fixes a bug in the BitBox02 hardware wallet where unplugging the USB cable at the wrong moment could leave a half-finished operation running. If the device stayed powered and a new host reconnected, the new host's first message…

Fixes cross-session state confusion on USB reconnectAdds explicit session reset command to cancel stale async workflowsResets Noise cryptographic session to prevent old-key encrypted responses
6679936fby benma's agent+473−1712 files
Vendor flagged security relevance
Informational 17 AI analysisMessage 58 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge commit 'refs/pull/2073/head' of https://github.com/BitBoxSwiss/bitbox02-firmware

This commit adds a new recovery-word entry screen for the upcoming BitBox03 hardware wallet. It is a large feature patch: it introduces a dedicated BIP39 wordlist keyboard, a new recovery-words review screen, and changes how the device han…

New UI workflow distinguishes 'back' from 'cancel' during seed restoration, reducing accidental aborts.Cancel actions still require an explicit confirmation prompt before the restore is abandoned.Wordlist keyboard disables keys that cannot lead to a valid BIP39 word, preventing invalid-word compositions at the widget level.
6b04e006by Marko Bencun+7010−24621 files
No security note in commit
Low 47 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/show-erc20-contract'

This commit improves the BitBox02 hardware wallet's Ethereum token-approval screen. When a user signs an ERC20 token transfer, the device now also shows the token's smart-contract address if the token symbol is ambiguous (the same ticker, …

UI hardening: adds contract-address confirmation for ERC20 tokens with ambiguous or unknown symbolsRegistry validation: rejects payment requests for tokens not present in the firmware's ERC20 registryBuild-time ambiguity detection: generates a sorted list of units shared by multiple contracts
410df562by Marko Bencun+203−123 files
No security note in commit
Low 26 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/bootloader-descriptor-compat'

This commit relaxes a version check in the BitBox02 bootloader upgrade code. Previously, the firmware installer required that a stage0 bootloader descriptor's version exactly matched the currently expected image version. Now it accepts des…

Strict version equality check removed from bootloader descriptor parsingChange located in bootloader upgrade / firmware installer verification pathNo bounds, length, or pointer validation changes observed
6dccfd24by Marko Bencun+19−72 files
No security note in commit
Moderate 53 AI analysisMessage 45 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge branch 'nickez/bb02-utf8-safe'

This commit hardens the BitBox02 firmware so it stops trusting that incoming text strings are valid UTF-8 or plain ASCII. It replaces risky C string copies with length-checked, UTF-8-aware helpers, rejects non-ASCII characters at UI bounda…

Replaced snprintf-based string copies with length-bounded UTF-8-aware copiesAdded explicit length parameter to memory_set_device_name and reject embedded/invalid nullsAdded printable-ASCII enforcement at Rust UI boundary before C rendering
0bbdf6f0by Niklas Dusenlund+338−9625 files
No security note in commit
Low 41 AI analysisMessage 28 · Opaque
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge branch 'benma/ub'

This commit fixes a coding guideline violation in the BitBox02 factory setup code. A 32-byte buffer that receives output from a Rust function was not initialized to zeroes before use. The accompanying documentation now explicitly requires …

Uninitialized stack buffer used as output buffer for Rust/C FFI callDefensive zero-initialization added to prevent use of stale stack data on error or partial write pathsProject coding guidelines updated to mandate zero-initialization for rust_util_bytes_mut buffers
8a6fd97bby Marko Bencun+3−12 files
No security note in commit
Low 35 AI analysisMessage 68 · Adequate
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

oled: hold display in reset during startup

This commit fixes a display behavior issue during startup of the BitBox02 hardware wallet. Previously, when the device turned on, the screen's reset pin was left in a state that could allow leftover images or text from an earlier session t…

Information disclosure via residual display content during bootOLED reset pin sequencing hardeningDefense against stale/misleading UI state before verified firmware initializes display
cdb27835by Niklas Dusenlund+2−11 file
Vendor flagged security relevance
Informational 18 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/factorysetup-trim-unused'

This commit trims the BitBox02 factory-setup firmware image by switching stored root attestation public keys from 65-byte uncompressed to 33-byte compressed secp256k1 keys, and by using a smaller static secp256k1 verification context inste…

Change in trusted public-key table format and derivation logicSwitch to static/no-precomp secp256k1 verification contextAddition of secp256k1 self-test at boot
554a0558by Marko Bencun+457−5647 files
No security note in commit
Low 37 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/validate-py-antiklepto-signatures'

This commit adds extra safety checks in the BitBox02 Python library for ECDSA signatures used in Bitcoin and Ethereum signing. It now validates that signatures have the correct length, use valid numbers, and use the safer low-S form. It al…

Defensive validation added for ECDSA signature format and low-S encodingRecovery ID range validation added for recoverable signaturesAnti-Klepto verification now rejects malformed/malleable signatures before nonce verification
0d1a7997by Marko Bencun+152−65 files
Vendor flagged security relevance
Informational 19 AI analysisMessage 50 · Thin
BB BitBoxBitBox02 firmware BitcoinHardware wallets

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/scroll-payment-request-memo-name'

This commit tweaks how the BitBox02 hardware wallet displays a payment-request memo on screen. It changes the label from 'Memo from\n\nMerchant' to 'Memo from: Merchant' and makes the screen scrollable so long merchant names don't get cut …

No security-relevant signal in commit message or diffUI/UX change only: text formatting and scrollabilityNo memory-safety, cryptographic, or authorization changes observed
be375664by Marko Bencun+115−66 files
No security note in commit
Repository ledger

Explore captured commits

Expand any commit for its author, full message, clarity score, changed files, triage signals, analysis, and source link.

AI review queuedMerge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/warn-eip712-array-truncation'by Marko Bencun · f3294c66 · Aug 24, 2026 · 1 fileMessage 50 · ThinLow 38Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/warn-eip712-array-truncation'

50/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathmerge-commit duplicate discountsecond-pass: security-sensitive path
AI analysis · Low 38/100

This change updates how the BitBox02 hardware wallet warns users when displaying very long member names in Ethereum typed-data (EIP-712) array confirmations. It replaces a direct confirmation call with a shared helper that adds a truncation warning screen. The practical effect is to make sure users see a 'Warning' screen before a long field name is shown, reducing the chance that a maliciously crafted field name could hide or spoof important confirmation details.

Lower-prioritybb03 ui: recovery words entryby Jad · b8562f68 · Aug 24, 2026 · 11 filesMessage 60 · AdequateTriage 0Details
Commit message · Jad

bb03 ui: recovery words entry

implement keyboard for recovery
words entry and improve ui

60/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides an explanatory body
Security candidateMerge branch 'nickez/vendor-stm32-rust-crate'by Niklas Dusenlund · 63e52b84 · Aug 24, 2026 · 300 filesMessage 45 · ThinInformational 22Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

Merge branch 'nickez/vendor-stm32-rust-crate'

45/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathauthentication pathmerge-commit duplicate discount
AI analysis · Informational 22/100

This commit adds vendored copies of two Rust embedded-crates (cortex-m-rt and its companion macro crate) plus a large auto-generated STM32U5 peripheral access crate to the BitBox02 firmware repository. Vendoring means the project is no longer fetching these libraries from the public crates registry at build time; instead it uses its own frozen copy. The change itself is a build-system/dependency-management refactor. There is no direct evidence in the commit message or diff that this fixes a known security vulnerability, but vendoring can affect how future upstream security patches are applied and the STM32 register definitions are security-relevant because they control hardware protections (TrustZone, debug, flash, etc.).

Lower-prioritybb03 ui: restyle 12/24 word choice buttonsby Jad · b8e30676 · Aug 24, 2026 · 2 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 0Details
Commit message · Jad

bb03 ui: restyle 12/24 word choice buttons

Restyle the trinary choice buttons (used for the 12/24 word count
selection) to match the navigation-button look: rounded outline
buttons that invert to a white fill with black text while pressed,
with the action row floated to the center of the screen. Include a
headless render_choice example for visual review.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Lower-prioritybb03 ui: status screen success/cancel iconsby Jad · 64141e79 · Aug 24, 2026 · 4 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 0Details
Commit message · Jad

bb03 ui: status screen success/cancel icons

Replace the filled OK/ERR text badge on the status screen with a
white-outlined circle containing a checkmark or cross icon, centered
on the screen per the mockups. The PNGs are decoded at build time via
png_decoder and drawn on an LVGL canvas. Include the source icon
exports and a headless render_status example for visual review.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
AI review queuedMerge branch 'nickez/st-drivers'by Niklas Dusenlund · badbc84c · Aug 24, 2026 · 92 filesMessage 45 · ThinInformational 15Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

Merge branch 'nickez/st-drivers'

45/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
merge-commit duplicate discountsecond-pass: unusually broad change
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit adds the official STMicroelectronics low-level driver package (CMSIS and HAL) for the STM32U5 microcontroller family to the BitBox02 firmware repository. It is a large vendor code import with no functional firmware changes, no bug fixes, and no security patches visible in the diff.

AI review queuedMerge branch 'pr-2049'by Jad · f0f7cb78 · Aug 24, 2026 · 19 filesMessage 28 · OpaqueLow 39Details
Commit message · Jad

Merge branch 'pr-2049'

28/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
merge-commit duplicate discountsecond-pass: opaque commit message
AI analysis · Low 39/100

This commit adds new touchscreen keyboard and PIN keypad screens for the BitBox03 hardware wallet, along with changes to how secret text (passphrases, PINs) is read from the on-screen buffer. The most notable security-relevant change is a fix for how the device copies sensitive text: it now reads the LVGL text buffer directly into a zeroizing string, avoiding an intermediate non-zeroized copy that could leave secret characters in memory. The commit also hardens touch handling so that sliding a finger off a key before releasing does not type the key or confirm an action, and it clears stale key selections to prevent accidental double-typing. Most of the rest is UI layout, fonts, and simulator tooling.

Security candidateMerge commit 'refs/pull/2061/head' of https://github.com/BitBoxSwiss/bitbox02-firmwareby Marko Bencun · aa92b419 · Aug 24, 2026 · 2 filesMessage 58 · ThinInformational 15Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge commit 'refs/pull/2061/head' of https://github.com/BitBoxSwiss/bitbox02-firmware

58/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Links an issue, advisory, or supporting reference! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
boot or update pathmerge-commit duplicate discount
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit only adds two digital signature files for an already-released firmware version (v9.26.5). These signatures are used by users to independently verify that the published firmware binary matches what a specific signer reviewed. No code, no firmware binary, and no behavior of the device or software is changed. There is no security vulnerability here.

Security candidatefix up: --unlock, zeroizing and remove flickerby Jad · 2f27aa90 · Aug 24, 2026 · 3 filesMessage 68 · AdequateLow 44Details
Commit message · Jad

fix up: --unlock, zeroizing and remove flicker

- The graphical simulator starts with the keystore locked; launch
with --unlock (requires --preseed) to start it unlocked. Unlocking
also retains the BIP39 seed, so user gets no password prompt.

- Entered PINs/passphrases are wrapped in zeroize::Zeroizing, copied
straight out of LVGL's buffer. This avoids the intermediate CString
of TextareaExt::get_text(), which was dropped without zeroizing.

- Remove the flicker when nav buttons toggle enabled/disabled.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Why it was queued
secret or key materialaccess controlmemory safety
AI analysis · Low 44/100

This commit fixes a security hygiene issue in the BitBox02 firmware's on-screen text-entry code. Previously, when a user typed a PIN or passphrase, the code briefly created an intermediate plain-text copy of the secret that was not securely erased from memory after use. The patch reads the secret directly into a zeroizing container so it is wiped when no longer needed. The same commit also removes a visual flicker on disabled navigation buttons and changes a simulator command-line flag from '--lock' to '--unlock'.

AI review queuedMerge branch 'changelog'by Marko Bencun · eb2831c7 · Aug 24, 2026 · 1 fileMessage 28 · OpaqueInformational 15Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge branch 'changelog'

28/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
documentation-only discountmerge-commit duplicate discountsecond-pass: opaque commit message
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit is a routine merge that adds a new version heading (v9.27.0) to the project's CHANGELOG.md file. It contains no code changes, no bug fixes, and no security-related content.

AI review queuedCHANGELOG: mark v9.27.0by Marko Bencun · 2fba75a4 · Aug 24, 2026 · 1 fileMessage 38 · OpaqueInformational 15Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

CHANGELOG: mark v9.27.0

38/100 · OpaqueMessage clarity
✓ Subject identifies a change✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
documentation-only discountsecond-pass: opaque commit message
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit is a routine changelog update that labels the upcoming firmware release as version 9.27.0. It does not change any source code, configuration, or security behavior. There is no security-relevant content in the diff.

Security candidateble: format pairing code without snprintfby Niklas Dusenlund · 1a02902b · Aug 24, 2026 · 1 fileMessage 68 · AdequateInformational 19Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

ble: format pairing code without snprintf

Write the bounded six-digit pairing code directly. This makes the range proof explicit and avoids the compiler's truncation warning.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Why it was queued
consensus or confidential-proof validation
AI analysis · Informational 19/100

This commit replaces a standard text-formatting function (snprintf) with a small hand-written loop to display a six-digit Bluetooth pairing code on the BitBox02 hardware wallet screen. The change is described by the author as a cleanup to silence a compiler warning and make the numeric bounds more obvious. There is no direct evidence in the commit that this fixes an exploitable security bug.

Lower-priorityrust: enforce generated ASCII invariantsby Niklas Dusenlund · 6d04aec5 · Aug 24, 2026 · 5 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 8Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

rust: enforce generated ASCII invariants

Validate generated ERC20 units as printable ASCII at build time.\n\nDocument the construction proofs for unchecked conversions of token units, addresses, pairing hashes, and platform metadata.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Why it was queued
defensive validation
Lower-priorityworkflow: validate text before displayby Niklas Dusenlund · c87a16be · Aug 24, 2026 · 2 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 8Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

workflow: validate text before display

Reject invalid or unsupported U2F confirmation strings at the C boundary.\n\nDisplay non-ASCII signed messages as hex and use the preceding ASCII check to justify unchecked UTF-8 conversion.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Why it was queued
defensive validation
Lower-prioritylogging: bound and sanitize text inputby Niklas Dusenlund · 6b2f5d52 · Aug 24, 2026 · 2 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 8Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

logging: bound and sanitize text input

Honor the supplied PAL log length without writing past the local buffer.\n\nRender invalid UTF-8 lossily at the RTT boundary instead of constructing an invalid Rust string.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Why it was queued
defensive validation
Lower-prioritymemory: validate names before storingby Niklas Dusenlund · ef4be4ad · Aug 24, 2026 · 5 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 8Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

memory: validate names before storing

Validate complete device, multisig, and backup names before fixed-size storage can truncate them.\n\nForward the Rust device-name length through the C boundary and use it for the bounded copy instead of scanning with strlen.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Why it was queued
defensive validation
Lower-priorityui: handle display strings safelyby Niklas Dusenlund · 94036e0e · Aug 24, 2026 · 6 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 0Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

ui: handle display strings safely

Enforce the printable-ASCII font contract at the Rust and C UI boundaries.\n\nKeep truncation on UTF-8 boundaries, bound glyph lookups, and escape unsupported bytes on the debug screen.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Lower-priorityutil: add UTF-8-safe string copiesby Niklas Dusenlund · 26fe1de9 · Aug 24, 2026 · 4 filesMessage 68 · AdequateTriage 0Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

util: add UTF-8-safe string copies

Truncate Rust strings only at code-point boundaries and expose the validation to C.\n\nAdd bounded copy and printable-ASCII helpers so fixed-size firmware buffers can share the same behavior.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Lower-priorityMerge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/send-message-absolute-locktimes'by Marko Bencun · a9742a94 · Aug 24, 2026 · 1 fileMessage 50 · ThinTriage 0Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/send-message-absolute-locktimes'

50/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
merge-commit duplicate discount
Lower-priorityMerge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/move-bitboxsync-changelog'by Marko Bencun · bf4ffb18 · Aug 24, 2026 · 1 fileMessage 50 · ThinTriage 0Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/move-bitboxsync-changelog'

50/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
documentation-only discountmerge-commit duplicate discount
Lower-priorityMerge branch 'nickez/rust-order-crates'by Niklas Dusenlund · e90376a0 · Aug 24, 2026 · 2 filesMessage 45 · ThinTriage 0Details
Commit message · Niklas Dusenlund

Merge branch 'nickez/rust-order-crates'

45/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
merge-commit duplicate discount
Security candidateMerge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/bitcoin-time-locks'by Marko Bencun · a6d62b78 · Aug 24, 2026 · 11 filesMessage 50 · ThinLow 32Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/bitcoin-time-locks'

50/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
cryptography-sensitive pathsigning or wallet pathmerge-commit duplicate discount
AI analysis · Low 32/100

This commit adds support for timestamp-based Bitcoin nLockTime values (values of 500,000,000 or higher) in the BitBox02 hardware wallet. Previously, such locktimes were rejected as invalid. The change also removes the on-screen RBF (Replace-By-Fee) status display from locktime confirmations and updates the Python library to require firmware version 9.27.0 when using timestamp locktimes. It is a feature addition with associated UI changes, not a security fix for a known vulnerability.

Security candidateMerge branch 'release-assertions-v9.26.5'by Marko Bencun · e330bb84 · Aug 24, 2026 · 4 filesMessage 45 · ThinInformational 15Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge branch 'release-assertions-v9.26.5'

45/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
boot or update pathmerge-commit duplicate discount
AI analysis · Informational 15/100

This commit adds signed release assertions for BitBox02 firmware version 9.26.5. These are text files plus cryptographic signatures that record the expected SHA-256 hash of the compiled firmware. They are part of the reproducible-build verification process and do not change any firmware code, wallet logic, or device behavior. There is no security vulnerability here.

AI review queuedMerge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/btc-signmsg-m45'by Marko Bencun · 3cd5d638 · Aug 24, 2026 · 5 filesMessage 50 · ThinLow 32Details
Commit message · Marko Bencun

Merge remote-tracking branch 'agent/benma-agent/btc-signmsg-m45'

50/100 · ThinMessage clarity
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component! No meaningful explanatory body
Why it was queued
signing or wallet pathmerge-commit duplicate discountsecond-pass: security-sensitive path
AI analysis · Low 32/100

This commit adds the ability to sign Bitcoin messages using keys in the m/45' keypath namespace, which is used by some external services like Unchained and Casa. Previously, message signing only worked for standard Bitcoin address keypaths. The change splits address derivation into a validated and an unvalidated variant, and adds a new keypath check for m/45' paths. It also updates the on-screen message to warn users that the key belongs to an external service, so they don't mistake it for a normal wallet address.

Security candidatepy: require antiklepto for signingby benma's agent · 52d72f41 · Aug 23, 2026 · 3 filesMessage 68 · AdequateLow 34Details
Commit message · benma's agent

py: require antiklepto for signing

Require firmware 9.4.0 or newer unconditionally for BTC transaction signing.
Reject BTC and ETH message signing and ETH transaction signing when firmware
predates each workflow's antiklepto support.

Keep Ed25519 workflows and the explicit EIP-712 opt-out unchanged, and bump
py-bitbox02 to version 8.0.0 for the breaking change.

68/100 · AdequateMessage clarity
✓ Descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Provides detailed explanatory context
Why it was queued
signing boundary
AI analysis · Low 34/100

This commit updates the BitBox02 Python library so it refuses to sign Bitcoin and Ethereum transactions or messages unless the hardware wallet is running a firmware version that supports the anti-klepto feature. Anti-klepto is a protocol that helps prevent a compromised device from leaking secret key material through biased randomness in signatures. The change removes older, less-protected fallback signing paths and bumps the library version to 8.0.0 because it now requires newer firmware.