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Moderate 55 Bitcoin

finalize external inputs in cross-wallet psbts to avoid empty witnesses

Public commit record

What the developer wrote

Authored by Craig Raw

62/100 · Adequate
finalize external inputs in cross-wallet psbts to avoid empty witnesses
✓ Specific, descriptive subject✓ Names a concrete action or component✓ Explains rationale or failure mode! No meaningful explanatory body
The short version

What changed, and why it matters

This commit fixes a problem where Sparrow Wallet did not properly 'finalize' transaction inputs that belong to another wallet when creating or handling cross-wallet PSBTs (Partially Signed Bitcoin Transactions). Without finalization, those inputs could end up with empty witness data, which may cause a signed transaction to be rejected by the Bitcoin network or to behave unexpectedly. In practical terms, this could affect multi-party or multi-wallet transactions where one wallet provides inputs it does not fully control.

Recommended action

Users who create or sign cross-wallet PSBTs should upgrade to a Sparrow version that includes this commit. Developers should review the finalization path for external inputs and add tests covering multi-wallet PSBT scenarios, especially where inputs are provided by a separate wallet or party.

Security signals we found

01

Empty witness data in finalized PSBTs can lead to invalid or non-broadcastable Bitcoin transactions

02

Cross-wallet / external-input PSBTs are commonly used in multi-signature and collaborative transaction flows

03

Improper finalization may cause transaction signing failures or unexpected behavior when combining PSBTs from different wallets

04

Small, targeted patch in PSBT finalization path

Risk score

Why this scored 55/100

Our methodology →
Potential impact 18/30
Exploitability 12/25
Stealth signal 10/15
Affected reach 8/15
Confidence 5/10
Evidence quality 2/5
Human-validated context

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